2024年江西成人高考业余本科可以申请学位吗?
2025-02-20
2025-02-19 22:09:16 admin
作为获得上海成人学士学位证书的一个必要条件,学士学位英语考试一直是困扰考生的难点,下面整理了2022年上海成人学位英语考试词语常考考试知识点三,期望各位考生都能顺利通过考试,早日拿证!
容易弄错的集合名词
It is reported that a great number of ______died in the drought.
A.cattles B.polices C.peoples D.poultry
此题应选D。其余几项均可能被误选。此题主要涉及集合名词的使用方法,下面将集合名词的有关使用方法作一总结:
Ⅰ类:这些包含cattle,people,police,poul-try等,其使用方法特征为:只有单数形式,但却表示复数意义,用作主语时谓语一般也用复数;不与a连用,但可与the连用:The police are looking for him.People will laugh at you.
Ⅱ类:这些包含family,team,class,audience等,其使用方法特征为:若视为整体,表示单数意义;若考虑其个体成员,表示复数意义。比较:
This class consists of 45 pupils.这个班由45个学生组成。
This class are studying English now.这个班的学生在学英语。
Ⅲ类:这些包含baggage/luggage,clothing,furniture,machinery等,其使用方法特征为:是不可数名词,要用单数形式,不需要不定冠词,没复数形式:
Our clothing protects us from against the cold.大家的衣服可以御寒。
Have you checked all your baggage?你所有行李都托运了吗?
means使用方法易错点
Every possible means_____ been tried,and wefind only______ this means can we do it well. A.have,in B.have,by C.has,in D.has,by
此题应选D。其余几项均容易被误选。这里主要涉及名词means的使用方法与搭配:
1、单复数同形。若用作主语,其谓语的数需依据句意来确定。比较:
1)All possible means have been tried.2)Every possible means has been tried.
若句意不可以明确地表明主语的单复数,其谓语则用单数或复数均可:
Is are there any other means of doing it?做这事还有其它的什么方法吗?
2、表示以某种方法、办法或方法,用介词by:
only by this means can you do it well.只有通过这种方法你才能做好此事。
有时用by means of,意为:用,依赖:
Thoughts are expressed by means of words.思想靠语言来表达。
3、表示做某事的办法或方法,多接of+名词:
But they had no means of cooking them.但他们没方法来把它们煮熟。
Taking a plane is the quickest means of getting there.去那儿快的方法是坐飞机。
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